Machining calculators
Spindle speed from cutting speed and tool diameter, feed rate from feed per tooth or per revolution. Everything is calculated in your browser, and nothing you enter is sent anywhere.
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ISO fits
Limit deviations, clearance and interference from the nominal size and hole/shaft tolerance classes (H7, g6 and more).
⌇Metric thread tables
Coarse and fine metric threads: pitch, pitch diameter, minor diameter and tap drill sizes.
◎Turning
Spindle speed, feed rate and cutting time for OD turning, plus the theoretical surface roughness from feed and nose radius.
✣Milling
Spindle speed, table feed, feed per revolution and cutting time for face mills and end mills.
⌀Drilling
Spindle speed, feed rate and cutting time per hole for twist drills.
⟟Tapping
Spindle speed and feed rate for tapping. The feed rate is pitch × RPM (rigid / synchronous tapping).
⌇Thread dimensions
From the nominal diameter and pitch: the fundamental triangle height, pitch diameter, minor diameter (basic internal minor diameter) and a guide tap drill size for cutting taps.
◁Taper
From the large diameter, small diameter and length: taper ratio (1:x), included angle, and half angle (the angle to set the lathe compound rest).
⊚Reaming
Spindle speed, feed rate and cutting time for finishing holes with a reamer.
◉Boring
Spindle speed, feed rate, cutting time and theoretical roughness for ID boring. Enter the finished hole diameter.
◠Ball end mill
At shallow depths a ball end mill cuts on a diameter smaller than the tool diameter (effective diameter). This calculates RPM from the effective diameter and the scallop (cusp) height from the stepover.
⚖Metal weight
Weight and kg/m of round, square and hex bar, plate and pipe for 60+ grades.
◇Hardness conversion
HRC ⇄ HV ⇄ HB ⇄ HRB ⇄ HS for steel, with approximate tensile strength.
⇄Unit converter
N ⇄ kgf ⇄ lbf, torque, MPa ⇄ psi, m/min ⇄ SFM, mm/rev ⇄ IPR.
≈Surface roughness
Ra, Rz, RzJIS, N grades and µin, and why “Rz” on old drawings means something else.
⊕Bolt circle (PCD)
X/Y coordinates of equally spaced holes, with a diagram and chord length.
⏱Cycle time & cost
Sum operations, add setup and batch size, and estimate cost per part.