Printed from Kezuriba (kezuriba.net/en/troubles/drill-breakage/)
Drill breaks
Drilling Drilling

Check first
- Chip clogging
- Feed is too large
- Mounting runout is large
Try first
- Reduce the feed
- Add steps, or increase the through-coolant pressure to evacuate chips
- Check for damage before breakage and regrind or replace early
?Likely causes
- Chip cloggingAgreed by 2+ makers[1][2][3]
- Feed is too largeAgreed by 2+ makers[1][4][3][5]
- Mounting runout is largeAgreed by 2+ makers[1][4][5]
- Insufficient rigidity or instability of the machine or workpieceAgreed by 2+ makers[1][2][3]
- Wear is advanced (chipping or abnormal wear left unaddressed)Agreed by 2+ makers[1][2][3]
- Poor entry, or the entry surface is tiltedAgreed by 2+ makers[3][5]
- Long flute length and low drill rigidityOne maker[4][5]
- Insufficient spindle powerAgreed by 2+ makers[1][2]
✓Fixes
Cutting conditions
- Reduce the feedAgreed by 2+ makers[1][4][3][5]
- Add steps, or increase the through-coolant pressure to evacuate chipsAgreed by 2+ makers[2][3][1]
Tool
- Check for damage before breakage and regrind or replace earlyAgreed by 2+ makers[1][2][3]
- Use a drill with a short flute length and a large web thicknessOne maker[4][5]
Setup
↔Related problems
Hole becomes oversized (drilling)Hole becomes undersized (drilling)Hole bends or leans (poor straightness)Hole position shifts or hole is not round (rice-ball shape)Burrs at the hole exit (breakthrough)Chips clog (drilling)Drill chipping (periphery, chisel edge)Drill wears quickly (peripheral corner, margin, center)
📚Sources
Causes and fixes are summarized in our own words from cutting-tool makers’ troubleshooting guides and technical data. “Agreed by 2+ makers” means two or more makers say the same thing.
- Sandvik Coromant — Drilling wear and troubleshooting sandvik.coromant.com
- Tungaloy tungaloy.com
- OSG — Series No.24 Drilling, Table 7.4 Damage observation and Table 8.1 Troubleshooting, pp. 48-51 osg.co.jp
- Mitsubishi Materials — Advanced Drilling: Trouble shooting mmc-carbide.com
- Mitsubishi Materials — Hole making troubleshooting mmc-carbide.com